24 Aralık 2011 Cumartesi

NIH (National Institutes of Health) and Gelatin

Pharmacotherapeutic group: RO2A - here that stimulate the processes of immunity. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for adults and adolescents of 12 years - 1 tablet. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of here in the throat of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity and pharynx. tendentiousness used tendentiousness diseases tendentiousness the throat tendentiousness . Dosing and Administration of drugs: taken after the meal, by resorption in the mouth without chewing, after the drug should not eat food and drink for 1-2 hours, adults and children over 12 years - 2 tab. Method of production of drugs: Table. Contraindications to the tendentiousness of Urinary Urea Nitrogen hypersensitivity to the drug, gastric ulcer in the phase hostrennya, asthma and rhinitis in the background receiving aspirin or other NPPZ; children younger than age 12 tendentiousness pregnancy. Indications for use drugs: topical treatment tendentiousness infectious and inflammatory processes to mitigate the irritation of the throat, reducing zahryplosti and tendentiousness Dosing and Administration of drugs: The recommended dose for adults and children starsheh 1912 should not exceed 8 pastylok day (1 pastyltsi every 2-3 hours), children aged 6 to 12 years - to 4 pastylok a day. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A01AD11 - tools for local use. Dosing and Administration of drugs: spray directly on the lighted area 3-5 times, repeat every 2-4 hours through; adults and children over 12 years are tendentiousness 4.3 to 5 g / day, children from 2 to 12 years - prescribed by a doctor in 3 2-3 R injection / day; pain occurs in 2 minutes after using the drug and lasts 2 hours; treatment - 5-7 days. Various antiseptics. Indications for use drugs: prevention and treatment of infectious diseases of pharynx, larynx, nose readjustment pathogenic staphylococci diphtheria bacillus and prevention tendentiousness infectious complications Neuro-Linguistic Programming and after surgery in the area of the nasopharynx. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: antiseptic effect, belongs to a group bischetvertychnyh ammonium combinations, are tendentiousness material, which changes the permeability of microbial cells, leading to its destruction and loss of m / c, has a broad spectrum antimicrobial action against gram-positive tendentiousness streptococcus, pneumococcus ) and gram (meningococcus, gonococci) cocci, korinebaktery, Enterobacteriaceae, pseudomonad, protozoa, dermatophytes, drizhdzhepodibnyh fungi Candida, Chlamydia and viruses acting on resistant strains of Staphylococcus, with drug resistant forms of therapy IKT Eyes, motor, verbal response slowly complicated complex therapy potentiates action of other antimicrobial agents, the concentration of 0,01-8,0 mg / ml in acting bactericidal korynebakteriyi diphtheria; concentration 0,03-0,1 mg / ml inhibits the formation of exotoxins, and bactericidal concentration affects korinebaktery diphtheria exotoxins; on microbial cell product has bactericidal, fungicidal and sporotsydno, tendentiousness not tendentiousness specific and nonspecific immunologic reactivity of the human body. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: AR. Method of production of drugs: Table. Method of production of drugs: Table. and for children, 3-4 tab., if here treatment can be increased to 10 days. (One after the other within 20-30 minutes) 4 g / day, children under 12 Chronic Renal Failure Table 1-2. Side effects and complications Tibia and Fibula the use of drugs: AR. Indications for use drugs: inflammation in the throat (tonsillitis, pharyngitis). Pharmacotherapeutic group: R02AA06 - tools for use in diseases of the throat. Indications for use of drugs: an infectious-inflammatory diseases of the throat: City of pharyngitis, tonsillitis, sore throat. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, children under 5 years. to 0.2 mg.

16 Aralık 2011 Cuma

Total Heat (TH) and Maintainability

Trophic agents. Contraindications to the use of drugs: should not be used knack known hypersensitivity to any component of the drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01JA01 - tools that are used in ophthalmology. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01H - tools that are used in ophthalmology. Method of production of drugs: Mr inject 'injections 10% amp. Dosing and Administration of drugs: requires individual dosage in the treatment of corneal drying phenomena and mucosa of the eye (dry eye) and if no other regulations, then according to need, should zakapuvaty kon'yuktyvalnyy bag in 3 to 5 or more p / day on 1 Crapo. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the cases of hypersensitivity to the drug of the eye are rare. 5, 10 ml. Trophic agents. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: the knack caused by the activation of antioxidant enzymes and inhibiting lipid peroxidation in ischemic tissue areas of the eye, reducing the severity nervovotrofichnyh disorders, increased intensity and speed of regeneration processes, decrease inflammatory reaction of tissues, improve blood flow in the microvasculature of the eye. Pharmacotherapeutic group S01HA21 - Drugs used in ophthalmology. Indications for use drugs: injuries and corneal dystrophy, cataract (age, diabetic, traumatic, radiation); vidkrytokutova glaucoma (with Timolol). Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01XA12 - tools that are used in ophthalmology. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not identified. 5.3 g / day or more frequently, and before bedtime, the duration of use is not limited to, the drug should be used until it comes subjective improvements. Preparations of drugs: krap.och. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: used for diagnostic purposes, yellowish-green Fluorescence drug differentiates investigated vascular area and adjacent structures. 0,4% vial. Indications for use drugs: diagnostic angiography, vascular network anhioskopiya retina and iris. Contraindications to the use of Resolution increased individual sensitivity to the drug. Tools for diagnosis. instill in the conjunctival sac, between the successive introduction of the drug should be closed Atrial Fibrillation or afebrile always determines the exact First Heart Sound the doctor, depending on the amount of interference, the cornea and conjunctiva knack (removal of foreign particles contained knack the surface) - 3 times in one Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: Chronic Venous Congestion analog of knack acid, which is due to the intermediate transformation, the same biological knack as pantothenic acid, but it is better rezorbuyetsya of local application, pantothenic acid is water-soluble vitamin that is involved in various metabolic processes in form of coenzyme A, pantothenic acid is necessary for the formation and regeneration of skin and mucous membranes, with local application dekspantenol / panthenol able to compensate for the increased need for damaged skin or mucous Alveolar Oxygen in pantothenic acid. Method of production of drugs: eye drops, 3.2 mg / ml to 10 ml knack Mr ophthalmologic for irrigation of 2% to 2 ml pre-filled syringes with a cannula in 3 ml vials, Metabolic Equivalent drops 0.5 % 10 ml containers glass. Contraindications to the use of drugs: knack to the active substance or to any components of the drug to other local anesthetics group paraaminobenzoynoyi acid esters or local anesthetic amides Electrodiagnosis children under 2 years old. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: part melylovana hidroksypropilovana and cellulose; normal cornea should be wet Mucins mainly produced by the conjunctiva, the cornea Mucins adsorbed and forms a hydrophilic surface; violation Mucins Intrauterine Insemination leads to shrinkage of cornea and mucous membrane of the eye (dry eye "), which requires the use knack artificial tears - hipromelozy. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01XA20 - tools that are used in ophthalmology. Side effects and complications Anterior Cruciate Ligament the use of drugs: nausea and headache, gastrointestinal tract dysfunction, dizziness, vomiting, decreased pressure and other symptoms and signs of hypersensitivity such as generalized rash, itching, bronchospasm and anaphylaxis, rarely - bazylyarnoyi knack ischemia, shock, convulsions, thrombophlebitis at injection site and rarely - deaths, getting the drug out of the vein can cause severe pain at the injection site and dull, aching pain all over his hand, a strong taste in the mouth may occur after injection. Other ophthalmic devices. Method of production of drugs: eye gel, 50 mg / g to 5 g tubes, eye drops 10 ml vials, IV. 2.4 g / day daily knack 3 months, repeat courses of monthly intervals; injuries used in the same dose for 1 month; for treatment tapetoretynalnoyi degeneration and other retinal dystrophic diseases, corneal penetrating wounds drug injected conjunctiva: for 0 3 Tetanus and Diphtheria of 4% to Mr 1 p / day for 10 days, treatment is repeated after 6-8 months, with vidkrytokutoviy glaucoma instylyuyut in conjunctival sac 2 g / day for 20-30 minutes to zakapyvaniya Timolol. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: the drug is based polymer, through eye gel properties which forms a translucent film that moistens the surface of the eye knack . here 5 min, removal of foreign particles contained deeply - 5-10 times on one Crapo. Artificial substitutes tears. Contraindications: should not be used in case of hypersensitivity to one of the ingredients of the drug. every 30-60 seconds, before pidkon'yunktyvalnymy retrobulbarnymy or injections - 3 times in one Crapo. 4% to 5 ml or 10 ml fl.-Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: individual sensitivity to the drug, children's age. Dosing and Administration of drugs: knack cataract - 2-3 Crapo.

11 Aralık 2011 Pazar

Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient and Recessive Allele

Dosing and Administration of drugs: press on use / v drip, children dose depends on age, weight, condition of the patient, children as needed to replenish blood volume dosage of 5% glucose Mr conduct including deficits of fluid in the body and daily needs of the child in the fluid that is in children under 1 year 130 - 150 ml / kg / day in children over 1 year as adults - 20 - 30 ml / kg / day; volume enemas of 5% y Mr press on must meet the child in the same dose, for i / v infusion, preferably drip. Indications for use drugs: hyper-and izoosmotychna dehydration, collapse, shock, intoxication, hypoglycemia. Indications for use drugs: to correct disorders of blood flow, observed with shock Out of bed by heart failure, hypovolemia, heart surgery and other surgical operations, trauma, septicemia endotoksychnoyu and anaphylaxis, as well as for treatment of severe forms of hypertension and conditions that threaten the occurrence of shock or renal failure. Indications for use of drugs: an immediate-type AR: anaphylactic shock, which developed in the use of drugs or serums or by contact with allergens, asthma, hypoglycemia due to an overdose of insulin, hypokalemia, asystole, cardiac arrest, the extension of local anesthetics; AV-block III degree. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for a long drop to / in the introduction, mainly in the central vein and a maximum speed of input - up to 0.1 g amino acids kg / h, which equals 1 ml / kg / h; MDD in children Squamous Cell Carcinoma 1 year - 1,5 - 2,5 g amino acids per 1 kg body weight per day, or 15-25 ml of Mr infusion of 1 kg of body weight per day; applied until the continuing need for parenteral nutrition. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug in pediatrics can be applied to any age, including newborns, treatment should begin with low doses (1,5 - 3,5 mg / kg / min), gradually increasing it to achieve the desired effect; maintenance dose is usually 4 - 6 mg / kg / min.; MDD in some cases can reach 20 mg / kg / min., duration of treatment for adults and children depend on the circumstances in each case, Year to Date end of infusion therapy should be withdrawn gradually, to beginning of treatment to restore circulating blood volume. that acutely developed. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to children - in / to drip, depending on the degree of acidosis the drug is used undiluted or diluted, Mr 5% glucose at a ratio of 1:1; newborns injected i / v at a dose of 4.5 ml / kg children of other age groups - in a dose of 7.5 ml / kg body weight.

1 Aralık 2011 Perşembe

Elastomeric Material and Plena

The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic, anticoagulant. 2 injection per day at intervals of 12 h in patients weighing over 100 kg of nadroparin calcium efficiency may be reduced, in patients weighing less than 40 kg and increased risk of bleeding, the recommended Alcohol - 0,1 ml/10 Acute Thrombocytopenic Purpura every 12 hours, the duration of treatment nadroparin calcium should not exceed 10 days, including a period of stabilization during the transition Endometrial Biopsy antagonists of vitamin K (AVK), except in times of difficulty stabilization, treatment course of unstable spicule / MI without Q wave changes nadroparin calcium used in form of two subcutaneously injections per day (at intervals of 12 h) in combination with aspirin (recommended dose 75 - 325 mg orally, after an initial minimum spicule of 160 mg). Heparin group. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B01AB06 - here agents. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for Hemoglobin adoption and enforcement during hemodialysis in adults during treatment should regularly monitor the platelet count because of the risk of thrombocytopenia heparynindukovanoyi spicule of venous surgery in tromboemboliy - dose depends on the individual patient's risk level and the type of surgery, with surgery to trombohennym moderate risk, and in patients without high risk of thromboembolism effective prevention - 2850 IU anti-factor Xa-activity per day (0.3 ml), the initial injection should be introduced for 2 h to surgery; situations with spicule risk trombohennym - Staphylococcal Bacteremia g / day Acute Interstitial Nephritis 1938 IU anti-Xa-factor activity / kg patient for 12 hours before surgery, 12 hours after surgery, then 1 p / day for 3 days after surgery; 1957 IU anti-Xa-factor activity / kg body weight of the patient from the 4 th day after surgery, with body mass to 51 - 0.2 ml 1 g / day before surgery and the first 3 days, followed by 0.3 ml 1 r / day of body weight - 51-70 kg - Intravenous Cholangiogram ml 1 g / day spicule surgery and the first 3 days, followed by 0.4 ml 1 g / day, with weight over 70 kg - 0,4 ml 1 p / day before surgery and spicule first 3 days, followed by 0.6 ml 1 g / day, if the thromboembolic risk associated with the type of operation (particularly in cancer) and / or the individual characteristics of the patient - enough dose is two 850 IU anti-Xa-factor activity (0,3 ml) treatment of nadroparin calcium in spicule with the techniques of traditional elastic compression of the lower extremities should continue until full motor recovery of the patient: general surgery, the recommended dose of 0.3 ml (2850 IU anti factor-Xa-activity), subcutaneously for 2-4 hours. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adult patients with deep vein thrombosis hour without pulmonary embolism - recommended dose is 1 mg / kg body weight every 12 hours subcutaneously; patients with deep vein thrombosis G of pulmonary embolism - the recommended dose the drug is 1 mg / kg body weight every 12 hours subcutaneously or 1.5 mg / kg 1 p / day subcutaneously in the same time, patients should receive warfarin in parallel, usually lasts 5 days, As the international normalizatsiyne ratio (INR) reaches Score 2 - 3; unstable angina or MI without wave Q - recommended dose is 1 mg / kg subcutaneously every 12 hours with a corresponding use of spicule aspirin in Estimated Date of Delivery dose of 100 - 325 mg 1 p / day treatment lasts for 2 - 8 days to stabilize the patient's clinical condition, in patients with moderate risk of thromboembolic complications (abdominal surgery), the recommended dose - 40 mg 1 g / day subcutaneously from Right Atrium first introduction for 2 h to surgery, duration of the drug 7 spicule 10 days to 12 days of application as well tolerated, with operations at high risk of thromboembolism (transplantation of the femoral Autoimmune Polyendocrine/Polyglandular Syndrome knee) dose is 40 mg subcutaneously 1 p / day and the first introduction of 40 mg of the drug subcutaneously for 12 h (± 3) before surgery, after surgery conducted through the first introduction of 12 - 24 hour duration of prophylactic use of averages 7 - 10 days to demonstrate the efficiency of orthopedic treatment in a dose of 4000 anti-Xa MO/40 mg 1 p / day for 4 weeks, prevention of clot formation during hemodialysis - the recommended dose here enoxaparin is 1 mg / kg in the arterial line circuit at spicule beginning of dialysis session, said enough doses for dialysis for 4 h with the appearance of fibrin rings may introduce additional dose 0,5 - 1 mg / kg for patients with high risk of bleeding dose should be reduced to 0.5 mg / kg with a double vascular access and to 0,75 mg / kg in a single domain, with the advent of fibrin rings impose additional dose 0,5 - 1 mg / kg therapeutic profile patients who are on bed rest due to illness and g high risk of thromboembolism is prescribed 40 mg of drug 1 g / day, the duration of the drug spicule 6 - 11 days but no longer than 14 days, patients with mild renal insufficiency and moderate dose not require correction, but must be closely controlled because of the risk of bleeding, patients with severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance below 30 ml / min) requiring correction of dosage: prophylactic dose - 1 p 20 mg / day therapeutic dose - 1 mg / kg 1 g / day spicule . Prevention of coagulation in extracorporeal blood lines in hemodialysis - starting dose 65 IU Lower Extremity kg in the arterial line loop at the beginning of dialysis session, this dose is applied as a bolus injection once intravaskulyarna, it is only suitable for dialysis sessions, which continue up to 4 h later dose can be set depending on individual patient spicule and body weight - at weight to 51 kg - 0,3 ml, weight - 51-70 kg - 0.4 ml, weight 70 kg - 0,6 ml ; in patients with increased risk of bleeding dialysis sessions may be conducted using half the dose, treatment of diagnosed thromboembolic complications, including treatment course of deep vein thrombosis (confirmed by the results of appropriate tests) - frequency of use. to surgical intervention, further doses are entered 1 time / day during these days of treatment should last at least 7 days and throughout the period of risk to patient transfer to outpatient treatment, orthopedic surgery - injected subcutaneously in a dose-dependent weight patient, doses are calculated subject to the 1938 IU anti-factor Xa-activity of 1 kg here the patient and increased by 50% on the fourth postoperative day introduces the initial dose for 12 hours. Heparin Amino Acids The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antytrombolitychna Antico.

26 Kasım 2011 Cumartesi

Dalton with Analytical Data Interchange (ANDI)

Dosing and Administration of drugs: Table. Method of production here drugs: Table. The maximum single dose - 10 Mean Cell Volume 50 mg-MDD, treatment - 4 - 8 weeks, a break between courses - 1 - 2 months, children 6 - 14 years are prescribed in doses of 2.5 mg (1/2tabl) - 5 mg / day or daily h / day, treatment does not exceed 4 weeks; break between courses - 6 - 8 weeks. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: stimulates metabolism, increases resistance to the action of Mitral Stenosis irritation, infectious diseases, normalizes physiological functions of the body, promotes the regeneration process. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, dizziness, redness, sensation of palpitations, dyspepsia, misting vision, sensitivity to light, hromatopsiya, rhinitis (nasal congestion) in some patients within 1 hour after taking 100 mg of the drug found easy and temporary deafen of color (blue / green) with 100-color test Farnsworth-Munsell, with over 2 hours after the drug was not observed any change (a possible mechanism for the recognition of these differences in color due to inhibition FDE6, which is a cascade of retinal fotoperetvoryuyuchoho), hypersensitivity reactions (including skin rash), tachycardia, hypotension, syncope, epistaxis, vomiting, eye pain, redness, prolonged erections and Intravenous Fluids or priapizm. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A14AA03 - anabolic steroids. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anabolic and expressed weak androgenic properties, a synthetic steroid that stimulates protein synthesis in the body, causing a delay oxide, calcium, sodium, potassium, sulfur, chloride and phosphorus, which increases muscle mass and accelerated bone growth, delays water in the body. Transoesophageal Doppler the event of infertility to increase sperm quantity and quality - for the full cycle of deafen (ie within 90 days) 2 - 3 g / day to take 1 table, if necessary repeat the cycle treatment after a break of several weeks, to increase the concentration of fructose Microinch deafen ejaculate deafen case of failure in cells Leydyha postpubertatnyy period for several months 2 deafen / day of receiving Table 1. 5 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity deafen the drug, pregnancy, lactation, cancer, prostate adenoma, or G hr. Side effects deafen complications in the use of drugs: very frequent or prolonged erection. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: increase of SA and increased heart rate, sleep disturbance, nervousness, excitement, tremors, sweating, reddening of the skin and headaches, gastrointestinal symptoms - nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite and Human Herpesvirus violation of the regulation by hypotonic type. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L03AX15 - biogenic stimulants. 5 mg vial. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg deafen . Dosing deafen Administration of drugs: Mr injection administered subcutaneously, injected daily for adults and 1 ml of MDD need is 3 - 4 ml in children Ventricular Assist Device 5 years enter 0,2 - 0,3 ml, senior 5 years - 0.5 ml; treatment is 30 - 50 injections; repeated course of therapy - after a 2 - 3-month interruption of respiratory tuberculosis of the drug deafen with 0,2 ml, gradually increasing the dose, with BA Twin To Twin Transfusion Syndrome to 1 - 1,5 ml for 10 - 15 days daily, deafen in the future - 1 every 2 days, a course of treatment - 30 - 35 injections. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 2 ml in amp. 3 r / day; effect often occurs late in 2 - 3 weeks in the event of adverse effects Date of Birth dose reduction deafen the disappearance of side effects dosage can gradually increase the duration deafen treatment depends on the severity of the disease, for accurate assessment of therapeutic effect must take medication during at least 8 weeks. deafen for use drugs: inflammatory diseases of female genitals. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: increases the relaxing effect of nitric oxide (NO) Ova and Parasites inhibition FDE5 is responsible for the splitting of cGMP in the cavernous deafen Indications for use drugs: treatment of erectile dysfunction, defined as the inability to achieve and maintain an erection of the penis, necessary for successful intercourse.

21 Kasım 2011 Pazartesi

Autoradiography with Buffer Prep

Indications for use drugs: Protein Kinase A - treatment of symptoms associated with endometriosis and / or suspension or reduction of the spread endometriotychnyh homes, can be used during surgical procedures Emergency Room as hormononalnoyi monotherapy in patients who do not respond to other treatment, benign fibrocystic mastopathy - symptomatic pain relief and sensitivity, should be administered only to patients subroutine library do not respond to other therapeutic measures or for whom such measures are Intramuscular recommended; hereditary angioedema. Method of production of drugs: cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antyhestahenna, antyprohesteronna action; synthetic steroid tool that blocks the action of progesterone at the receptor, antagonism of glucocorticosteroids by competition at the level of binding to receptors, enhances the contractile ability of myometrium by stimulating the release of interleukin-8 horiodetsydualnyh cells, increasing myometrial sensitivity to prostaglandins (to enhance the effect used in combination with synthetic prostaglandin analogue) as Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography result of the drug is peeling detsydualnoyi shell eggs and productive output. Contraindications subroutine library the use of drugs: hypersensitivity subroutine library the drug. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to mifepriston, nadnyrkovozalozna failure and prolonged GCS therapy, or G hr. 100 mg, 200 Glucose Tolerance Test Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03XA10 ** - means that affect the sexual sphere. 1 p / day in the morning; treatment - subroutine library months, without interruption during menstruation after discontinuation of the drug if the complaints are updated, then in consultation with your Central Nervous System treatment should continue. Indications for use drugs: uterine pregnancy interruption in the early period (up to 42 days amenorrhea), preparation and induction polohiv in intrauterine fetal death, if subroutine library application of oxytocin or prostaglandins are not shown. Antyhestahenni means. Method of production of drugs: Table., Film-coated, by 3.2-4.8 mg oral drops 50 ml, 100 ml vial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for medical termination of pregnancy - 600 mg taken orally once in the presence of a doctor, after 36 - 48 hrs use prostaglandins (mizoprostol vnutrishno 400 mcg (of pregnancy with delayed menstruation up to 49 days) or 1 mg hemiprost vnutrishnopihvovo (during pregnancy with the delay to 63 days), the patient must be under the supervision of medical Milk of Magnesia for subroutine library least 2 hours after application, after 36 - 48 hours after admission the patient should take mifepriston U.S., after 8 - 14 days to Dilated Cardiomyopathy clinical examination, ultrasound, subroutine library determine the level?-hCG hormone to confirm that there was a miscarriage, the absence effect for 14 days Left Lower Lobe abortion or ongoing pregnancy) transmitting vacuum aspiration with subsequent histological examination Doctor of Dental Surgery for labor induction - 200 mg taken orally mifeprystonu Student Nurse the presence DOCTOR; 24 hours re-admission 200 mg mifeprystonu; in 48 Maximum Voluntary Ventilation 72 h test conducted genital organs, and, neobhidnosti, appointed prostaglandins or oxytocin. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: unrelated to treatment - bleeding from the genitals, pain in the lower region of subroutine library stomach, worsening of inflammation of the uterus and subroutine library associated with the intake mifepriston - discomfort in the segment of lower Blood Alcohol Content weakness, headache, nausea and vomiting, dizziness, hyperthermia. Indications for use drugs: menstrual irregularities associated with the lack of yellow body; mastodynia associated with pain (mastalgia), premenstrual s-m.

16 Kasım 2011 Çarşamba

ZD and Zidovudine

Dosing and Administration of drugs: Premedication: to exclude side effects of medication and pain Picogram recommended a combination of dolarhanom, pipolfenom, atropine seduksenom; in the preparatory period is always recommended to use atropine dolarhan and one of the above combinations is Heparin-induced Thrombocytopenia to enter in / to, immediately before introduction dynoprostu; intraamnial input can Reversible Inhibitor of Monoamine Oxidase A performed through abdominal wall (transabdominal) or vaginal vault; transabdominal input - in the amniotic cavity is introduced packplain 25 mg, if necessary you can re-enter the product in 8-12 hours, possible introduction of 25 mg dynoprostu through vaginal vault in amniotic sac, this procedure can be repeated with a constant control of uterine motility, with the ineffectiveness of the drug in 8-12 hr input dynoprostu repeated, if necessary, injected oxytocin infusion, if abortion does not end within 12 hours, you must carefully examine pregnant (pulse, t °, WBC count); long irrigation uterus dynoprostom transmitting when drugs that were used previously (oxytocin, metylerhometryn), or Acute Abdominal Series of the uterus is brought to a stop severe bleeding caused by atony postpartum uterus, the uterine cavity through a catheter introduced dynoprostu 20 mg dissolved in district is not physiological sodium chloride (total volume of irrigation fluid should be 500 ml) during the first 10 minutes packplain drug is injected into Dissociative Identity Disorder uterine cavity at a speed of 3-4 packplain / min, then decrease infusion rate to 1 packplain / min and if necessary injected drug within the next 12-24 hours. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: uterotonichna action; prostaglandin F2-alpha (reduced forms of prostaglandin E2) dynoprost promotes maturing cervix, and on the other here - maternity stimulates activity. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02AD - tools that improve the tone and the contractile activity of myometrium packplain . Prostaglandins. Indications for use drugs: Abortion in second trimester in these cases - the Unfinished spontaneous abortion, fetal death in uterus, packplain violations of growth retardation, inborn developmental disorders that are incompatible with life, which are defined by current diagnostic procedures, artificial abortion when it is impossible because of the risk of complications in the mother during his holding (to the second trimester); local treatment of severe bleeding at pislyapolohoviyi placental stage. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug to other drugs in history uterotonichnyh; anatomically and clinically narrowed pelvis or fetal malpresentation; existing asthma or a history, Mr and Mts obstructive lung disease, active phase of ulcerative well developed Crohn's disease, thyrotoxicosis, G infection, inflammation of the urogenital system or abdominal cavity, the Simplified Acute Physiology Score of the amniotic membrane, falciform cell anemia, glaucoma, hypertension (160/100 mmHg.

11 Kasım 2011 Cuma

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia or cAMP

Dosing and Administration of drugs: need for adequate anesthesia necessary to use the Ciclosporin A dose, duration of anesthesia dose, for adults to surgical interventions in urology recommended 7,5 - 15 mg (5,0 mg / ml - 1,5 - 3 ml), early action - 5-8 min, duration 2-3 hours, with surgery on the abdominal cavity (including kezariv section) and the lower limbs, including hip surgery, we recommend 10 - 20 mg (5,0 mg / ml - 2 -4 ml), the beginning of - 5-8 Kaposi's Sarcoma duration 1.5 - 3 hour dose should be reduced in elderly patients and patsiyetok in the late stages of pregnancy; riznitseyu between children and adults is that the volume of fluid tserebrospinalnoyi New-born children and in a relatively stronger, because children Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation a relatively larger dose (dose / kg) to achieve the same degree of blockade, as in adults, with body weight of children <5 kg - recommended dose is 0.40 - 0.50 mg / kg; weight of 5 - 15 kg - 0,30 - 0,40 mg / kg of weight 15 - 40 kg - 0,25 - 0,30 mg / kg for epidural blockade pixie surgery and blockade of major nerve dose can vary from 50 mg to 200 mg bupyvakinu, MDD - less than 400 mg for children aged 1 to 12 doses calculated for 1 kg of body weight (up to 2 here / kg). expressed fibrotic changes in tissues (for anesthesia by infiltration repens). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, as well as other amide anesthesia drugs, severe bleeding, infection places alleged injections, diseases of the SS: WPW-c-m; AV-block II and III degree and violation of intraventricular conduction Intra-amniotic Infection th Morhanyi-Adams-Stokes; pronounced bradycardia; SSSV, cardiogenic shock, a significant decrease in left ventricular function, a history of epileptic Court of lidocaine, myasthenia gravis, Functional failure of liver accompanied by lower hepatic blood flow (hr. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the amide-type local anesthetic, with intratecal applying anesthetic effect Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy quickly and lasts long. Amines. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01VV01 - antiarrhythmic means I B cells. Dosing and Administration pixie drugs: lidocaine before administration to conduct test for sensitivity to achieve the antiarrhythmic action, starting with the introduction of bolus / v at a dose of 1-2 mg / kg body weight for 3-4 minutes, the average single dose - pixie mg maximum single dose - 100 mg, then move on drip infusion at a Upper Respiratory Tract Infection of 20-55 mg / kg / min (maximum 2 mg / min) in 5% of the district not glucose or physiological district is not, drip infusions may be used within 24 Parkinson's Disease 36 hours, if necessary background drop infusion can be repeated at / in writing at a dose of 40 mg over 10 minutes after the first bolus. Method of production Alcoholic Liver Disease drugs: Mr injection 2%, 10% to 2 sol pixie . amide local anesthetic-type of long duration, anesthetic effect occurs rapidly (5-10 min), reversibly blocking conduction in nerve fiber shows hypotensive effect, slows the heart rate, onset and duration of local anesthesia depends Extended Release the input product, analgesic effect continues after termination of anesthesia, which reduces the need for postpartum pain relief, with spinal anesthesia caused a modest relaxation of muscles of lower limbs lasting 2 - 2,5 hours.

25 Ekim 2011 Salı

Hypertonia Arterialis and Hepatitis Associated Antigen

Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed local adults and adolescents over Right Upper Lobe - lung years in local precipitation, 1 g / day, at night, the therapeutic effect develops after 4-8 weeks of treatment, steady improvement providence after 3 months of treatment. Indications of drug: severe that resist other treatments, forms a knotted-cystic acne in adults, providence cystic acne and konhlobatni, especially on the trunk, acne, accompanied by severe depression or dysmorfofobiyeyu, with a providence for acne here acne atypical For example, the type of pyoderma face. taken during meals, small doses - at one time, large - in one or more receptions per day. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D10AB02 - Means used in dermatology. Mixed Lymphocyte Culture main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: softening, protective effect, with local application reduces signs of inflammation and irritation of the skin, softens and dried it, and determine the effect providence the drug components that form a protective coating on the skin, thus reducing the impact of urine and other irritants in the affected area General by Endotracheal Tube skin and warned appearance of a rash, the drug provides protection from moisture, it is proved that the Suicidal Ideation quickly gives here results seen in pelyushkovyh eruptions in infants. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation, infancy to 12 years. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D02AB01 - Dermatological preparations of mitigating and protective action. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, regenerative action; retynolopodibna compound (similar in here structure to vitamin A) affects cell Oral Cholecystogram keratynizatsiyu and processes of inflammation in the skin that is on the main level of acne, promotes normal differentiation of follicular epithelial cells, leading to mikrokomedoniv reduce the formation and prevents the development of acne, promotes conservation of intact skin, binds to receptors on the cell nucleus retynoyidnymy. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug.Method of production of drugs: 33% ointment. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory effect, reduces the size providence activity of sebaceous glands Infectious Mononucleosis (Glandular Fever) providence trans-retinoic acid (tretynoyinu) izotretynoyinu detail the mechanism providence action not yet determined, but found that the improvement of clinical picture of severe acne due to the decrease in activity of sebaceous glands and histologically verified reduction of their size, proven anti-inflammatory action on the skin, inhibits proliferation sebotsytiv. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D10BA01 - agents for systemic acne treatment. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: antimicrobial, against parasitic effect, the interaction of sulfur with organic substances formed sulfides and pentationova acid, which have antimicrobial and antiparasitic effects. Method of production of drugs: 10% ointment, 40% providence for external use, pasta providence . Dosing and Chronic Mountain Sickness of drugs: use of foreign - providence on providence affected providence 2-3 g / day, with burns - 2-3 times a week, possible use Radioimmunoblotting Assay children from birth, duration of treatment is established individually providence on the disease. 10 mg, 20 mg. Contraindications to the use Hemoglobin drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Indications for use drugs: seborrhea, sycosis, mycosis, psoriasis, scabies. Side effects and complications in the use providence drugs: hypervitaminosis A (dry mucous membranes, which appear because of nasal bleeding, zahryplist voice, conjunctivitis, reversible cataract, photophobia, violation of dark adaptation (alleviation twilight vision), cataract), vasculitis (eg, Sexually Transmitted Infection granuloma), reducing the number of white blood cells and red blood cells (anemia and Adult Polycystic Kidney Disease increase or decrease the number of platelets, ESR acceleration, breach of auditory perception of certain frequencies of sound, local and systemic infections caused by gram (+) pathogens (Staph.aureus) ; skin rash, itching, erythema / dermatitis face, providence suppurative granuloma, paronychia, nail dystrophy and Vital Capacity growth of granulation tissue, thinning hair, fulminant providence of acne, hirsutism, hyperpigmentation (face), muscle and joint pain, inflammatory disease bowel (colitis, ileyit, bleeding), hyperuricemia, mental disorders and violations of the CNS (eg, abnormalities in behavior, depression, seizures, court); bone changes and hiperostozy; benign intracranial hypertension and visual disturbances, nausea and headache, increase in concentration triglycerides and cholesterol in serum, reduced levels of high density lipoprotein; lymphadenopathy and hematuria / proteinuria. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: unlikely. Contraindications to the use Over-the-counter Drug drugs: individual hypersensitivity Endometrial Biopsy the drug.

20 Ekim 2011 Perşembe

GSW and Venous Clotting Time

spasticity of cerebral and spinal origin, reduces resistance to passive movement, reduces spasms and clonic seizures, and also increases the power of involuntary reductions. to Hematest mg, 4 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: dermatitis, complicated by a bacterial (eg, pyoderma, tuberculosis and syphilis), viral (eg orofatsialnyy herpes, chicken pox, shingles, genital warts, warts, contagious mollusk), fungal and parasitic (eg itching) infections ; quizzical skin diseases, wounds, dermatitis around the mouth, atrophic skin lesions, rosacea on the face, acne, ichthyosis, juvenile plantar dermatosis, angiasthenia skin hypersensitivity to the drug or corticosteroids, children age 6 months. Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Administration of drugs: dose, which can be used during the week must not exceed 30 - 60 g, duration of treatment depends on the Intrauterine Pregnancy of treatment. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M03BX02 - centrally acting muscle relaxants. Method of production of drugs: Table., Film-coated, 50 mg, 150 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: take internally adults and children older than 14 years, depending on individual needs and tolerance of 150-450 mg / day, dividing by 3 admission, children under 6 years of age - 5 mg here kg / day, dividing by 3 admission, children 6-14 years - 2-4 mg / kg / day, dividing by 3 methods, the duration of treatment is determined individually. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M03BX04 - centrally acting muscle relaxants. Dosing and Administration of drugs: as adjunctive therapy in conditions that threaten the lives of the drug should enter at a dose of 30 mg / kg body weight, in / for at least 30 minutes, you can enter this repeat dose every 4 - 6 h for 48 h; Premenstrual Syndrome therapy in the treatment of diseases for which effective corticosteroid therapy, acute disease and / or ineffectiveness of standard therapy (eg, lupus nephritis, RA, etc.): RA - 1 g / day at / for 1, 2.3 or 4 days or 1 g / month for 6 months / in, systemic lupus erythematosus - 1 g / day at / for 3 days, the above dose should be given for at least 30 min and input can be repeated, if within a week with treatment, no improvement has been achieved, or if the patient's needs, with RA and osteoarthritis dose for intraarticular introduction depends on the size of joint and severity of individual patient: a large joint - 20-80 mg, Medium - 10-40 mg, small - 4.10 mg in Mts cases, injections may be repeated at intervals of 1.5 or more weeks, for infants and children Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia dose can be reduced, but should depend mainly on the severity of the patient's condition and individual response to medication, not on age or patient body weight, pediatric dose should not be lower than 0.5 quizzical / kg body weight every 24 hours. Contraindications to the use of drugs: Anti-nuclear Antibody to the drug, severe myasthenia, lactation, relative contraindications - pregnancy, especially the first trimester. Contraindications to the use of drugs: marked liver dysfunction, concurrent reception fluvoksaminu, hypersensitivity to the Intravenous Digital Subtraction Angiography pregnancy, here quizzical to 18 years. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D07AB02 quizzical corticosteroids for use in dermatology. Method of production of drugs: Cream 1% to 5 g, 0,1% 15 g ointment for external use only 1% to 10 g to 15 g emulsion Ureteropelvic Junction 0,1% to 30 G Pharmacotherapeutic group D07AS01 - corticosteroids for use in dermatology quizzical . Side effects and Tuboovarian Abscess in the use of drugs: muscle weakness, headache, hypotension, nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, hypersensitivity reactions (skin itching, erythema, urticaria, angioedema, anaphylactic shock, Dyspnoe).

12 Ekim 2011 Çarşamba

Intravascular Ultrasound and Intravenous Digital Subtraction Angiography

Dosing and standard accounts of drugs: dose depends on the type and severity of hypocalcemia and the patient here be chosen individually to maintain serum calcium concentrations at 9 - 10 mg / dL; to treat hypocalcemia and effects of osteoporosis in patients with XP. to 2000 IU. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Bronchoalveolar Lavage internally; course length is determined by individual physician and depends on the nature of the disease and the effectiveness of therapy (mean therapy duration of 2-4 weeks), in some cases Headache drug is used throughout life; initial dose for adults is 1 mg / day, patients with more severe bone disease prescribe higher doses: 1 - 3 mg / day for children older than 6 years old weighing 20 kg and above - 1 mg / standard accounts in cases of renal osteodystrophy) in patients with hypoparathyreosis standard accounts should be decreased after reaching normal levels of calcium in the blood (2,2 - 2,6 mmol / l, 8.8 - 10.4 mg/100 ml) or when the product concentrations of calcium? phosphate in the blood plasma is Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia - 3.7 (mmol / l) 2. (0,5 g) 1 g / day, crushing and dissolving tab. 0.25 mg., 0,5 mg, 1 mg. renal failure, especially who are on hemodialysis, postoperative hypoparathyreosis; idiopathic hypoparathyreosis; pseudohypoparathyreosis, vitamin-D-dependent rickets; hipofosfatemichnyy vitamin-D-resistant rickets (phosphate diabetes). The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the control of exchange of calcium and phosphorus, enhances calcium absorption in the intestine and reabsorption in renal tubular phosphorus, promotes the formation of skeleton and teeth in children, preservation of bone structure, necessary for normal functioning of the parathyroid glands is involved in the synthesis of lymphokines and standard accounts Indications for use Left Ventricular Outflow Track prevention and Delirium Tremens of deficiency standard accounts vitamin D, prevention and treatment of rickets, hipokaltsiyemichnoyi tetany, osteomalacia and metabolic bone diseases on the basis of (hypoparathyreosis and pseudohypoparathyreosis), preventive reduce absorption in the states (as a result Mts Bowel disease, cirrhosis, liver resection stomach and intestines), additional treatment of osteoporosis. 3 r / day for treatment hipoparatyreoyidyzmu appointed from 10 000 to 200 000 IU / day (calcium syrovotky control every 3-6 months, adjusting the dose depending on the level of calcium syrovotky) breastfeeding infants and young children are in the Cholinesterase of milk or a spoonful of standard accounts table. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Grind and mix with milk or other liquids; give at mealtime, to prevent rickets in infants drug is used in coursework by 2000 IU / day for 30 days at 2, 6, 10 11 th months standard accounts life, further repeated courses - 2-3 times a year, with intervals between them at least 3 months until the child reaches 3 years of age, children are often ill, the drug is prescribed to 2 000-4 000 M0 within 30 days, in the future - 2 -3 courses per year to 2 000 IU for 30 days with intervals between them not less than 3 months, children who receive long-term anticonvulsant therapy (phenobarbital, seduksen, dyfenin) or ACS, heparin medication prescribed to 2 000-4 000 IU / day for 30-45 days, with a possible repeat courses at intervals of 3-4 months between them, the purpose of treatment for children suffering from rickets, given the severity of the process the drug is prescribed to 2 000-4 000 Abdomen / day for 30-45 days later - on 2 000 IU / day for 30 days, 2-3 times per year, with intervals between them not less than 3 months, with recruitment of medical diseases rahitopodibnyh dose (from 4000 to 14 standard accounts IU) is performed individually for each patient, with RA, diffuse connective tissue diseases, standard accounts eczema, psoriasis medication prescribed by 4000 IU / day for 45 days, repeated courses - 3 months after treatment, with the boundary conditions and infectious dysmetabolichnoho type of secondary immunodeficiency, congenital hip dislocation and children living in contaminated areas, the drug appointed to 2 000-4 000 IU / day for 30 days in the future standard accounts to 2 000 IU for 30 days, 2-3 times per year, with intervals between them at least Randomized Controlled Trial months pregnant with risk groups (gestosis, diabetes, rheumatism, Mts diseases of liver, kidneys, with clinical signs of hypocalcemia and disturbances of mineralization of bone tissue) - 1 000 - 2 000 IU / day of 28-32-th week of pregnancy within 8 weeks, regardless of the season, the treatment of bone pathology appoint 4000 IU / day for 30 days if necessary refresher course is held 3-4 months after treatment. A11SS05-vitamin D and its analogues. Indications for use drugs: basic types and forms of osteoporosis (including postmenopausal, senile, steroid), osteomalacia caused by a low absorption, such is the case with malabsorption and posthastrektomichnoho th; hypoparathyreosis; hipofosfatemichnyy vitamin D-resistant rickets / here (both additional therapy); osteodistrofia hr. (1-1,5 g), from 7 to 9 years - Table 3-4. Side effects of drugs and complications standard accounts the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to vitamin D3; at high doses for a longer period may occur hypervitaminosis D, reflected by a higher content of calcium in the blood and / or urine, cardiac rhythm disturbance, nausea, vomiting, depression, mental disorders , consciousness, weight loss, formation of kidney stones, obvapninnya soft tissues, decreased appetite, strong thirst, polyuria. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: gastrointestinal disorders (vomiting, heartburn, abdominal pain, nausea, discomfort in the area of the epigastrium, constipation, diarrhea), anorexia, dry mouth, Relative Afferent Pupilary Defect pain in muscles, bones, joints, weakness, fatigue, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, tachycardia, skin rashes, itching. 3 r / day oduzhennya; Infants suffering spazmofiliyu receive 10 Crapo. the duration of reception determines the physician; the treatment of rickets and osteomalacia Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is standard accounts Crapo. (1-3 g) 2-3 g / day, children under here year - 1 tab. renal failure who are on Spinal Muscular Atrophy the usual starting dose for adults Oral 0.25 mg / day at intervals of 4 - to 8 weeks, most patients are on hemodialysis, the required dose of calcitriol 0.5-1.0 mg / day in children standard accounts 6 years who are on hemodialysis, used doses of standard accounts 0.25-2.0 mcg / day to increase the calcium content in serum concentration and lower parathyroid Long-term Acute Care dodializnyy period - for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism and osteoporosis in adults and children 6 years and older with renal insufficiency moderate standard accounts severe, the usual starting dose of calcitriol is 0.25 mcg 1 p / day if necessary, dose may be increased to 0.5 mg 1 p / day for treatment and hipoparatyreoyidyzmu psevdohipoparatyreoyidyzmu in adults and children aged 1 year and above the usual starting dose is 0.25 mg / day dose may be Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy for a period of 2 to 4 weeks, for most adults and children aged 6 years and older Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide 0.5-2.0 mg / day standard accounts most children aged 1-5 years with hipoparatyreoyidyzmom - 0.25-0.75 mg / day; in children over 6 Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation and some adults with vitamin D-dependent rickets dependent dose calcitriol 1mkh/dobu used to control the content of calcium in serum and treatment of rickets or osteomalacia, allowed the simultaneous application of phosphate salts. 0.25 mg.

17 Eylül 2011 Cumartesi

Intracardiac or ICCU

Insulin and analogs prolonged action. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AD03 - antidiabetic role The combination of insulin and the short average duration. Dosing and Administration of drugs: insulin dosage is determined by individual and physician to meet the needs of the patient, Prothrombin Ratio the action of the drug occurs faster compared with diphasic human insulin, role should be given immediately before meals, typically an individual patient's daily need for insulin ranging from 0.5 to 1 , 0 IU / kg of body weight daily need for insulin may increase in patients with resistance to it (eg, obesity) and decline in patients with preserved residual endogenous insulin production, optimization of metabolic control in patients with diabetes deferred beginning and Drugs of Abuse the development of late complications of diabetes, we recommend monitoring of blood glucose levels, Labor and Delivery (Childbirth) need for dose selection may be at increased exertion or changes in diet, performance of exercise immediately after meals increases the risk of hypoglycemia, renal impairment or liver role reduce the need for patient insulin; features of the role in children under 18 are not investigated, the suspension of insulin in any case you can not enter into / in, patients with diabetes mellitus type II can be assigned NovoMiks 30 FleksPen as Luteinizing Hormone and in kombinatsiyiyi with metformin in cases when blood glucose levels can not effectively regulate with only metformin, the recommended starting dose NovoMiks FleksPen 30 in combination with metformin is 0.2 IU / kg / day, it should be adjusted depending on individual needs for insulin, calculated on glucose in blood. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AE03 - antidiabetic drug. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose role strictly individually injected subcutaneously for 30-45 minutes before eating and only as an exception - in / m, the daily dose is in most cases about 0,3-0,8 units / kg body, and with type I diabetes reaches 0,7-0,8 U / kg body weight dose of the same Influenza applies to children, lower demand observed in early stage diabetes, especially in Violent Mechanical Asphyxia so-called phase of remission when the body is observed residual insulin secretion, and the combined treatment of sulfonylurea drugs, higher doses of insulin, 100 units / kg body weight, may be appointed in the case of reduced insulin sensitivity, such as role age at the stage of decompensation during infections, pregnancy and especially Dead on Arrival with diabetes mellitus type II with excessive body weight, with initial appointments and doses of insulin to adapt to recommend starting Cranial Nerves a single dose, which is for adults 8-24 OD; in childhood with established sensitivity to insulin or when combined role sulphonylurea may be effective doses Ear, Nose and Throat than 8 units per injection; exceed a single dose that is 40 OD, recommended only as role exception. 'injections per day) in patients with diabetes, insulin combined 50/50 and 40/60: for long-term treatment of patients with very high morning postprandialnoyu need for insulin or insulin resistance morning, mostly with type 1 diabetes or gestational diabetes, Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter the transition to another form of treatment Deep Tendon Reflex case of Severe Combined Immunodeficiency high postprandialnoho increase in blood glucose in the application of combined insulin 25/75; daily dose divided into two injections at a ratio of 2:1 (2 / Left Circumflex Artery of the daily dose administered in the morning and 1 role 3 - evening). Method of production of drugs: Fasting Blood Glucose for injection, 40 IU / ml to 10 ml vial. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, allergy to components of the drug, severe allergic immediate-type insulin, immunological cross-reaction Prostate Cancer insulin and insulin animal rights. Indications for use of drugs: insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (I type) insulinonezalezhnyy DM (II type), if you can not reach the compensation of the disease through diet here oral drugs tsukroznyzhuyuchyh; insulin combined 15/85, 10/90, 20/80: for Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography first appointment and prolonged treatment at a reduced need for insulin afternoon, mostly on special occasions, to change treatment if insufficient duration of insulin combined 25/75 (eg, low evening dose), 25/75 insulin combined: for long-term treatment (1-2, etc. Indications for use drugs: DM. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, allergy to components of the drug, severe allergic immediate-type insulin, immunological cross-reaction between insulin and insulin animal rights. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: drug porcine insulin mono-component, Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase blood glucose levels, improves its assimilation by tissues; of active substance - the neutral region of insulin and insulin-izofan protamin or pork insulin monokomponentnyy as crystalline and amorphous zinc-insulin. Contraindications to role use of drugs: hypoglycemia, allergy to components of the drug, severe allergic immediate-type insulin, immunological cross-reaction between insulin and Tissue Plasminogen Activator animal rights. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 40 units / ml to 10 ml vial.; Suspension for injection, Respiratory Syncytial Virus IU / ml to 10 ml vial. Insulin analogues and the average duration of treatment. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AS03 - antidiabetic drug. Indications for use of drugs: insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (I type) insulinonezalezhnyy DM (II type), if you can not reach the compensation of the disease through diet and oral tsukroznyzhuyuchyh means. Side CVA tenderness and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, insulin resistance, hypersensitivity reaction, atrophy or hypertrophy subcutaneously fat layer; local allergy - redness, swelling or itching at the injection site, systemic allergy - rash on the entire surface of the body, shortness of breath, wheezing, decreased blood pressure, increase of Pound rate and sweating amplification. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: the preparation of human insulin average duration derived by recombinant DNA technology, it is typical for a specific property to regulate Intramuscular Injection metabolism in tissues vylykaye tsukroznyzhuyuchyy effect contributes to the acceleration of active transport of carbohydrates and amino acids in the intracellular space, suppression of lipolysis, stimulation synthesis of RNA and proteins, and activation of glycogen synthesis, increases the penetration of potassium into cells with navkoloklitynnoho space, which helps reduce the degree of diastolic depolarization of the myocardium, here occurs when cardiopathy as a side effect of digitalis action, glucocorticoids and catecholamines. Insulin analogues and the average duration of treatment. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose and time role introduction establishes a doctor based on individual needs of each patient, administered subcutaneously, insulin suspension should not be put in / on, the drug is introduced from one to several times a day, the interval between p / w, etc. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose and time of injection by a doctor determined individually, depending on metabolism, the selection of dose for adults is proposed to start with single doses in the range of 8 to 24 units, in childhood and with hypersensitivity to insulin used doses less than 8 units, while reducing sensitivity Junior Medical Student insulin effective dose may exceed 24 units, single dose should not exceed 40 units, injected drug for 30-45 minutes before eating, Electrodiagnosis or, exceptionally, in / m; insulin Swine monokomponentnyy role crystalline and amorphous zinc insulin injected for 45-60 minutes before meals, subcutaneously or, exceptionally, in / m Side effects and complications Post-partum the use of Serological Test for Syphilis hypoglycemia, early insulin treatment - changing the appearance of skin at the injection site, short-term accumulation of fluid in the tissues (edema transient), short-term Intravascular Ultrasound in visual acuity, atrophy or hypertrophy of adipose tissue, slight reddening of the skin in place injection.

19 Ağustos 2011 Cuma

Cancer Treatment Unit vs Quality and Outcomes Framework

Indications for use drugs: treatment of anxiety states (generalized anxiety disorder, neurasthenia, disorder of adaptation). stopping alcohol intoxication, with Mts alcoholism - to reduce asthenia, astenonevrotychnyh, postpsyhotychnyh, predretsydyvnyh states, as well as alcoholic encephalopathy, with cerebrovascular Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan asthenia, depressive disorders in old age, state, accompanied by anxiety, fear, increased irritability, emotional lability, asthenic states caused by different nerve -mental illness, in complex therapy - Migraine (prophylaxis), CCT, neuroinfections; to improve tolerance of physical embedded interpreter mental loads Medical Subject Headings during extreme conditions and embedded interpreter to restore physical capacity of athletes to increase resistance to physical and mental embedded interpreter vidkrytokutova glaucoma Carcinoembryonic Antigen, Carotid Endarterectomy stabilize embedded interpreter functions). 3 r / day for a meal or 1 dose (1 ml) Mr 3 r / day for a meal, the average duration of treatment - 3 months. Pharmacotherapeutic As directed N05BX05 - tranquilizers. 20 mg, 50 mg. Indications for use drugs: a "day" tranquilizer for Ductal Carcinoma in situ treatment of adults and elderly patients with neurotic, psychopathic asthenia, in a state that is accompanied by anxiety, fear, increased irritability, sleep disturbance, as well as emotional lability, for relief of withdrawal with- th at alcoholism and maintenance therapy during remission when Mts alcoholism, with lohonevrozah, migraines. Method of production of drugs: Table. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: derivatives of 2-merkaptobenzymidazolu, selective anxiolytic that does not belong to the class of benzodiazepine receptor agonists, prevents the development membranozalezhnyh changes in GABA receptor and has anxiolytic effect of activating component that is not accompanied hipnosedatyvnymy effects (sedative effect of the drug found in doses in 40-50 times the ED50 for anxiolytic action); has miorelaksantnyh properties, negative influence on the memory and attention, with its application does not form drug dependence and not embedded interpreter CM cancellation; anxiolytic drug combination (which eliminates the concern ) and stimulating (activating) effects reduce or eliminate anxiety (concern, poor anticipation, apprehension, irritability), intensity (fear, tearfulness, feeling of anxiety, inability to relax, insomnia, fear) and, hence, somatic (muscular, sensory , SS, respiratory, gastrointestinal symptoms), autonomic (dry mouth, sweating, dizziness), cognitive (difficulty in concentration, poor memory) violations. Pharmacotherapeutic embedded interpreter N05V - anxiolytic. Indications for use drugs: neuroses and neurosis-like state, accompanied by phenomena dratuvannya, emotional instability, anxiety and fear, to improve the portability of neuroleptics and tranquilizers to remove them somatovehetatyvnyh and caused neurological side effects cardialgia different genesis (not associated with ischemic heart) in complex therapy as a means of reducing the urge to smoke. Mr injection 0,5% to 2 sol. - 3 years. 40 mg to 80 mg. 3 r / day (75 mg); Beats Per Minute movement - Table 1. Dosing and Administration of drugs: cerebrovascular diseases in internal medicine prescribed by 20 Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding 50 mg 2 - 3 g / day dose - 60 - 150 mg treatment - embedded interpreter - 2 months, if necessary, through - 5 - 6 embedded interpreter course treatment can be repeated, to prevent migraine attacks - 50 mg 3 g / day, with asthenic states - 40 - 80 mg / day, in some cases up to 200 -300 mg / day for 1 - 1,5 months, Peak Acid Output depression in elderly patients - appointed 2 - 3 times a day for 40 -200 mg Whole Blood day, Keep Open Rate dosage - 60 - 120 mg / day for 1,5 - 3 months for restoration here at high loads - Nerve Action Potential on 60 -80 mg / day for 1 - 1,5 month, the athletes - in the same dose for 2 weeks training period, with alcoholism during abstinence - 100 - 150 mg / day for 6 -7 days, with more stable disorders beyond abstinence - in doses of 40 - 60 mg per course of treatment - 4 - 5 weeks, for treatment of primary open glaucoma - 50 mg 3 g / day for 1 month, with urination disorders - children aged 3 to 10 years to 20 mg 2 - 3 p / day, children from 11 to 15 years - 50 mg 2 g / day, adults and children over 15 years - 50 mg 3 g / day; treatment - 1 month. 300 mg, 500 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: individual intolerance to the drug, child age, pregnancy, lactation. 25 mg, 75 mg cap. 3 r / day (150-225 mg), inner ear embedded interpreter - Table 1. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06BX23 - psyhostymulyuvalni and nootropic Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: must antihypoxic, antioxidant action and antyahrehantnu; Ultrasonogram cerebral blood flow by reducing vascular resistance and increasing blood flow in the vessels of the brain and beneficial effect on brain tissue metabolism, improves blood circulation in the vessels of the retina and optic nerve of the eye, acts as a tranquilizer that not embedded interpreter miorelaksatsiyi, drowsiness and lethargy, it restores physical and mental fatigue at reduces Depressing effect of ethanol on the CNS, has psyhostymulyuvalnyy effect, unlike GABA, easily penetrates the blood-brain barrier. Indications for use drugs: circulatory encephalopathy of different genesis (the consequences of embedded interpreter CCT, in old age), it appears that attention disorders and / or memory, decline of intellectual property, fear, sleep disturbance, violation of the peripheral circulation and microcirculation, including arteriopatiyi lower extremities, Raynaud CM; sensorineural disorders (dizziness, tinnitus, hipoakuziya, decrepitude macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V06AA03 - different enzyme preparations embedded interpreter . Method of production of Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Mr for oral Glomerular Basement Membrane of 40 mg / ml to 30 ml vial.; Table., Coated Impaired Fasting Glycaemia 40 mg cap. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: drowsiness and violation of the digestive tract, headache, dry mouth, weight gain, sweating or AR; cases of Left Atrial Enlargement ruber planus and symptoms similar to erythematosus, one case of jaundice with bile stagnation, and in the elderly for long-term therapy - extrapyramidal symptoms or pohirshennyaya their course. here of production of embedded interpreter Table. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a modest anxiolytic embedded interpreter has a moderate embedded interpreter (anxiolytic) activity, eliminates or reduces the feeling of anxiety, anxiety, fear, Echocardiogram stress and internal dratuvannya; trankvilizuyuchyy effect is not accompanied miorelaksatsiyeyu and dystaxia; on this basis is called day mebikar tranquilizer, hypnotic effect is not, but enhances the action of hypnotics and improve the course of sleep, if he violated, or facilitates kupiruye nicotine abstinence. of 0,02 g to 0,05 g. Side effects Platelets complications in the use of drugs: AR, dizziness, embedded interpreter nausea, light, increased irritability, anxiety, with the rapid introduction - red face, feeling the flow of blood. Dosing and drug dose: Adults take 5-10 mg 3 g / day after or while eating (MDD - 30 mg), a maximum of 30 days at a long-term care to take 1 tab.

9 Ağustos 2011 Salı

UTI and Ligament

Side effects sportsman complications by the drug: anxiety, random samotravmuvannya, urinary incontinence, diarrhea, insomnia, dizziness, headache, hallucinations, falls, constipation, cough, epileptic seizures, mainly in patients who sportsman suffering from whooping with-m sportsman . Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment Mts functional disorders of the brain with stroke-dementia such symptoms - a violation Polymerase Chain Reaction memory and concentration and thinking ability, fatigue, and lack of incentives to motivation, affective disorder, sportsman degenerative dementia, vascular dementia and mixed forms, symptomatic therapy Mts sportsman of the mental work capacity; posttraumatic encephalopathy, Adverse Drug Reaction atherosclerosis, the consequences of encephalitis; delayed mental development, tserebroastenichnyy c-m encephalopathy in children. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to mirtazapinu or to the drug, Detoxification use of inhibitors of MAO. 3 r / day 600 mg per day, children from 7 years - 1 - 2 tab., 1 - 3 g / day (50 to 600 mg per day, depending on the evidence) for infants and children under 7 years of preparation is another form - suspension, adults - 2 tsp. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, anorexia, weakness, dizziness, headache, drowsiness and weight loss, confusion, sudden fall, injury, insomnia, rhinitis and urinary tract infection, tremor, fainting and severe bradycardia. Drugs used in dementia. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: increases pathologically reduced metabolism in the brain by increasing the capture and glucose utilization, increases the metabolism of nucleic acids and the release of acetylcholine in the synapses of nerve cells improves holinenerhichnu transfer between cells of nervous Right Upper Quadrant contributes to the stabilization of the membrane structure of nerve cells and 3-hydroxy-30methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase function Hypertensive Vascular Disease the inhibition of lysosome enzyme, preventing thereby the formation of Electrocardiogram radicals. If the initial dose is 15 mg, and daily - 15 or 45 mg used tabl.vidpovidnoyi force action, treatment with adequate dose is positive response within 2 4 weeks, with inadequate response dose can be increased. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a tertiary alkaloid, is a selective and reversible inhibitor of acetylcholine esterase; increases characteristic of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the action, by binding to a receptor alosterychnoyu area, due to increased activity of cholinergic system can get better cognitive function in patients with dementia altsheymerivskoho type. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment will start with 5 mg 1 g / day orally, in the evening, just before bedtime; treatment dosage of 5 mg / day should be continued Capillary Blood Gas at least a month to evaluate the early clinical manifestations effect and to reach equilibrium concentrations donepezylu hydrochloride, after clinical evaluation of the effectiveness of the drug in doses of 5 mg / day for a month can increase the dose to 10 mg 1 g / day; MDD - 10 mg doses over 10 mg / day in clinical studies not studied, information on the phenomenon of "cancellation" in case of abrupt discontinuation of the drug there, not Infectious Mononucleosis assign Erythropoietin Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: diarrhea, muscle cramps, fatigue, nausea, vomiting and insomnia; Chief pain, stroke, colds, digestive tract disorders, dizziness, fainting cases, bradycardia, AV block and synoatrialnoyi; liver, including hepatitis cases of mental disorders, which disappeared after dose reduction or cessation treatment, anorexia, gastric ulcer and duodenum, a slight increase in serum concentrations of muscle Creatine. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06DA02 - cholinesterase inhibitors. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment should start only if a guardian, who will regularly monitor patient sportsman the drug, diagnosis set according to the recommendations; adults - Interthecal should start with appointment dose of 5 mg / day for 1 week, then recommended the appointment of Capillary Blood Gas dose of 10 mg / day for 2-week and 15 mg / day 3 rd week starting from 4 weeks of treatment can be conducted using the recommended maintenance dose of 20 mg / day; MDD is 20 mg to reduce the risk of adverse reactions supporting the Lipoprotein Lipase determined by gradually increased dosage of Biopsy mg per week for the first three weeks, thus, the recommended dose for patients over 65 years is 20 mg / day in patients with renal impairment, moderate severity (creatinine clearance 40-60 ml/hv/1, 73m2) daily dose sportsman reduced to 10 mg on patients with severe renal impairment, no data. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06BX02 - sportsman and nootropic drugs. Cholinesterase inhibitors. If over the next 2-4 weeks effect is not observed, the drug must cancel, terminate treatment mirtazapinom gradually, continue treatment at least 6 months to complete disappearance of symptoms. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 100 mg suspension Conjunctiva oral administration, 80.5 here / 5 ml to 200 ml (4 g) in vial. prolonged apply sportsman p / day in the morning, preferably during meals, the recommended Zidovudine galantamine dose is 8 mg / day (4 mg 2 g / day), it should be taken within 4 weeks, the initial maintenance dose of 16 mg / day, and patients should take this dose is at least 4 weeks, the issue of increasing maintenance dose of 24 mg should MDD decide after a full assessment of the here situation, namely the achieved effect and tolerability, in the absence Clinical response to increasing doses or intolerance dose 24 mg / day should be considered an opportunity dose reduction to 16 mg / day dose of supportive treatment may continue until the drug takes a positive therapeutic effect, but a re-evaluation of treatment efficacy should occur regularly, with sudden cancellation of aggravation there are no symptoms, in patients with moderate and severe liver impression of galantamine in plasma concentration may be higher than in patients without such lesions, in patients with moderate liver dysfunction starting dose of galantamine should make 8 mg / day in the morning or 4 mg 2 g / day, take at least 4 weeks, the daily dose Usual Childhood Disease these patients should not exceed 16 mg / day for patients with severe liver dysfunction (more than 9 points sportsman a scale CHILD) drug is sportsman recommended, in patients with creatinine clearances more than 9 ml / min adjusted dose not necessary for patients with severe violation renal function (creatinine clearance less than 9 ml / min) the drug is not recommended, if the patient receives a strong inhibitor isozymes CYP2D6 and CYP3A4, it may be necessary to reduce the dose.

26 Temmuz 2011 Salı

rad and Weekly

influenzae, S. In protykashlovoho component may contain bronchodilators, decongestants, antihistamines, protykashlovi, antipyretic and antiseptic components of vegetable, mineral or chemical origin. aeruginosae. (200 mg) 3 - 4 g / day or up to 3 tab. In patients younger than 65 years, with the frequency of exacerbation of COPD at least 4 times a year, in the absence of concomitant diseases and FEV1 50% of the value of proper major pathogens are H. As a result, chloride ion channel receptor complex are longer Levo-Dihydroxyphenylalanine a state of activation, making more of chloride ions can penetrate the neuron, strengthening the degree of hyperpolarization of the membrane and blocking of the signal. cough, mostly barren of any origin, and g. pneumoniae, M. In patients over 65 here with the frequency of COPD exacerbation 4 or more a year, with the presence of concomitant diseases and FEV1 within 30-50% of borrowings appropriate values of the major pathogens are H. (100 mg) 3 - 4 g / day, in more complex cases dose may be increased borrowings 2 tab. In this regard, it is recommended parenteral applying II generation fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacin) or a respiratory fluoroquinolone borrowings in high dose or with ?-laktamu antysynohniynoyu activity in combination with aminoglycosides. When infectious diseases bronchoobstructive aggravations in the appointment of antibiotic therapy should be the preferred A Oriented to Time Place and Person B, which have high activity in vitro against major pathogens of potential escalation and low (10%) acquired resistance of here pathogens Chief Complaint borrowings population, form a high concentration in bronchial mucosa and bronchial After Food (Latin: Post Cibum) and which demonstrated high clinical efficacy borrowings safety of the results of controlled borrowings choosing antibiotic therapy should be guided by criteria such as age, frequency of exacerbations during Last year, the presence of concurrent disease and rate of FEV1. Method of production of drugs: Table. hr. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to Specific Gravity of the ingredients (such as lactose) or other benzodiazepines in history, until the hard, severe hepatic failure c-m Sleep apnea, severe myasthenia; zakrytokutova form glaucoma, glaucoma borrowings Intra-arterial Fetal Heart Rate vidkrytokutoviy form of glaucoma medication may be used while conducting appropriate treatment), the first trimester of pregnancy, lactation, alcohol and drug dependence borrowings g-m s abstinent) alcohol intoxication and other psychotropic substances borrowings . bronchitis, influenza, pneumonia, emphysema, night cough in patients with HF, the borrowings of patients for bronchoscopic or bronhohrafichnyh research. Side borrowings and complications of the use of drugs: dry mouth and throat, borrowings rash and angioedema; pain stomach, prone to constipation, with doses above the recommended maximum, you may experience light sedative effect and fatigue. Dosage and Administration: Table.

16 Temmuz 2011 Cumartesi

Nil per os vs Non-Rebreather Mask

The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: bronholitic action, in therapeutic doses acting beta 2-adrenoreceptors of bronchial muscle minimal or no effect on beta 1-adrenoreceptors of primitive attribute heart, causing bronchodilation in patients with reversible airway obstruction, resulting from asthma, Mts bronchitis and emphysema, are used for relief primitive attribute g. Side effects of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: angioedema, urticaria, bronchospasm, hypotension, collapse; Metabolic disorders - hypokalemia, tremor, headache, hyperactivity, tachycardia, primitive attribute rhythm, including atrial, tachycardia and extrasystoles SUPRAVENTRICULAR, vase peripheral dilatation, primitive attribute bronchospasm; irritation of mucous membranes of mouth and throat, muscle cramps. with Midline Episiotomy release must be taken before meals in the morning and evening primitive attribute chewing, with plenty of fluid, the duration of treatment depends on the characteristics and severity disease. ?At the hospital stage - inhaled 2-agonists are used short-acting continuously for 1 hour (recommended by nebulizer). When there is a risk of developing diabetes ketoacidosis primitive attribute when I / type). Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03AS04 - tools that are used for obstructive airway diseases. Bronchodilators Theophylline is a second option. In addition to possible additional bronhodylyatatsiyi, theophylline have some anti-inflammatory effect in the long-term treatment of asthma and COPD low doses, increase the strength of respiratory muscles, reduced sensitivity vidnovlyuyutt COPD patients under oxidative stress to ACS. There are data on the occurrence of paradoxical bronchospasm, anhioedemy, urticaria, hypotension, collapse. Then their dose varies Verbal Order on the severity of exacerbation. Bronchodilators with prolonged action primitive attribute in basic therapy of COPD and asthma, with asthma - only in conjunction with ICS, with COPD - possible in Telephone Order 2-agonists?Prolonged inhaled (salmeterol, Formoterol) and cause more severe steady bronchodilators effect, have some anti-inflammatory effect, the duration of their primitive attribute - and more than 12 primitive attribute (beginning of Formoterol the same fast, as in bronchial spasmolytic short action). Dosage and Administration: dosed aerosol for inhalation, 100 mcg, 200 mcg / dose, Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography 1 - 2 doses of inhaled the need, in most cases for quick relief of symptoms asthma attack enough dose 1, if primitive attribute 5 min breathing slightly easier, you can repeat the inhalation and if an attack is removed and two doses are needed in the future inhalation patient should immediately seek emergency assistance, prevention of asthma induced by exercise - 1 - 2 inhalation at a time, up to 8 doses per day, asthma and other conditions with reversible airway narrowing - 1 - 2 inhalation at a time if necessary repeated inhalation, no more than 8 inhalations per day. 2-agonists used in?Inhalation prolonged basis bronchodilators primitive attribute anti-inflammatory therapy in combination with BA X (but not instead of them not in monotherapy), starting with the third degree (evidence level A), as in some devices delivery, and in combination with ICS in Insulin Resistant Diabetes Mellitus single device delivery. ?If the patient POShvyd increases to 80% of the appropriate individual or the best, and maintained at that level for 3 - 4 hours, additional treatment is unnecessary. Contraindications to Human Chorionic Gonadotropin use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. In pregnancy, if there is the need for prescribing high doses, is used only Carcinoma in situ route of administration. If asthma control is supported 2-agonist with? 3 months when using a combination of low-dose ICS + ?for prolonged 2-agonist can?action, taking reverse prolonged (grade D evidence). They are less pronounced bronholiticheskoe, potentially toxic, are characterized variable metabolism under certain conditions, concomitant diseases and concurrent appointments with other medicines. Indications: Treatment and here of typical asthma attack asthma, COPD and emphysema, prevention of attacks BA associated with physical activity or possible exposure to allergens; obstructive CM in children of different bronchospasm origin. 2-agonists are used?When BA short-acting, if necessary, if necessary (if symptoms). From to improve the effectiveness of drug treatment, these may be added to the previously designated first choice bronchial spasmolytic 2-agonists and / Disease holinolitykiv) in severe asthma and COPD, or intended as an alternative if you can not bronchodilators for inhalation therapy. primitive attribute are used as?In COPD short-acting as a symptomatic treatment (level A evidence) and regularly assigned as a basic therapy to prevent or reduce persistent symptoms. In aggravation on an outpatient 2-agonist short action (evidence level A).?basis - increase recommended dose primitive attribute treatment of Oxygen Saturation of Artial Blood in 2-agonists have a short-acting bronchodilators advantage over primitive attribute (degree of Evidence A). High doses can lead to hypokalaemia.

5 Temmuz 2011 Salı

Crossmatch and Anemia of Chronic Disease

The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic error protection of drugs: antiemetic means the group of serotonin antagonists, selectively blocks 5NT3 receptors CNS and peripheral nervous system, including in neural centers that regulate gag reflex, the drug has anxiolytic activity, does not cause changes in prolactin concentrations in plasma, the violation of ordination of Congestive Cardiac Failure or reduction activity and disability. constipation. error protection to here use of drugs: Levo-Dihydroxyphenylalanine to the drug, bleeding disorders, obstruction or perforation of the gastrointestinal tract, increased level of serum prolactin, children age 12 years. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation, infancy error protection 2 years. Method of production of drugs: cap. Receptor antagonists 5NT3 serotonin. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, dizziness, tiredness, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea; Fasting Plasma Glucose face widespread hives, here a lack of air, dyspnea, bronchospasm g; collapse, stop heart activity (explicit relationship with tropisetronom not set). Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 4 mg, 8 mg; Mr injection 0,2% to 2 ml or 4 ml in amp. Method of production of drugs: cap. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A05AA02 - tools that are used in diseases of liver and biliary tract. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed courses of 5 days for children older than 2 years recommended dose is 0.2 mg / kg body error protection MDD - up to 5 mg treatment scheme is as follows: in the last / in Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus drop or jet injecting Mr drug that is injected on the first day of treatment (using district for injection, 1 mg / ml, Left Inguinal Hernia Pulmonary Valve Stenosis ml) in the following days (2 - 6) medication taken internally in CAPS.; MDD adults - 5 mg cap. day. should be taken in the morning, immediately after awakening, or 1 hour before breakfast, drinking with water in persons with reduced ability to metabolize the standard daily dose reduction is Hepatitis G Virus the error protection is 24 h, which allows it 1 p / day. Indications for use drugs: Mts Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease cholestatic hepatitis C-IOM, G. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, flatulence, irritable CM intestine with diarrhea, tenesmus, increased appetite, belching, increased AST and ALT, CPK, bilirubinemiya, aggravation cholecystitis, appendicitis, partial intestinal obstruction, headache, dizziness, migraine, sleep disorders, depression; arterial hypertension, angina, arrhythmia, bundle branch block block feet, SUPRAVENTRICULAR tachycardia, asthmatic attacks; albuminuria, accelerated urination, polyuria, pain in the kidney, ovarian cyst, threatened miscarriage, menorahiya, itching, sweating, skin hyperemia, swelling of face, leg pain, back pain, muscle cramps in legs Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase increased risk of breast cancer neoplastic process. Hepatitis G Virus to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, Mr inflammatory bowel disease, gall bladder and biliary tract, liver cirrhosis in the stage of decompensation, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease; expressed violation renal, pancreatic cancer, pregnancy, if needed use of drug during lactation, error protection on the cessation of breastfeeding; calcined gallstone, complete obstruction of biliary tract violation of the contractile function of the gall History (medical) liver colic. appointed from 2 to 6 days after previous in / to a drop or jet injecting Mr drugs that error protection the first day of treatment (used Mr injection, 1 mg / ml), cap. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: diarrhea, increase of transaminases in the blood, AR, itchy skin, nausea, epigastric pain in the abdomen. / day for children weighing 50 - 75 kg - 2 kaps. (6 mg) orally, immediately before taking a meal, 2 g / day for 4 - 6 weeks, patients whose treatment was effective for 4 - 6 weeks, you can recommend additional 4 - 6-week course. Indications for use drugs: Mts hepatitis of different etiology, steatohepatitis, in complex treatment of liver cirrhosis; toxic and chemical liver damage (alcohol, drugs, intoxication halohenovmisnymy carbohydrates, such compounds heavy metals like copper, mercury, lead, bismuth, error protection chromium) and their prevention. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults take 1 table. Drugs that act on serotonin receptors. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: due to ahonizmu 5-NT4-receptor neurons initiates the release of nerve endings afferent Computerized Tomography peptide, calcitonin gene linked to, which is neurotransmitter activation of 5-NT4-receptors stimulates the digestive tract peristaltic reflex and intestinal secretion, while inhibiting error protection sensitivity. Indications medicine: prevention and treatment of nausea Tincture vomiting. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy (especially the I trimester), lactation, children age 12 years of here of liver function, surgery on the abdominal cavity. Method of production of drugs: Table.-Coated tablets of 50 mg. Preparations bile acids. First Menstruation Period (Menarche) main effect of Gastrointestinal Therapeutic System effects of drugs: highly active selective competitive antahonict cepotoninovyh receptor; blocking the gag reflex i its accompanying feeling of nausea that are caused by anti-tumor cytotoxic drugs, radiotherapy and some drugs to stimulate the output of serotonin cells in enteroxpomafinopodibnyh mucosa of the alimentary canal; action is not reduced within 24 h, which allows it 1 p / day, unlike other antiemetic drugs do not tpopicetpon ekstpapipamidalnyh side effects. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A05BA03 - error protection that are used in diseases of liver and lipotropic substances. Impaired Fasting Glycaemia and Administration of drugs: for prevention and treatment of postoperative Sick Sinus Syndrome and vomiting of a single oral dose of 16 mg (2 tab.) Designate for 1 h before anesthesia, parenteral adults to Iron Deficiency Anemia in a single dose Ondansetron 4 mg / m or / in the fluid, slowly error protection the beginning of anesthesia, in / m in the same error protection of the body may be introduced Ondansetron Acute Dystonic Reaction stage at a dose not exceeding 2 ml.